Discover the captivating Euonymus atropurpureus, also known as Eastern Wahoo, Indian Arrow Wood, or simply Wahoo. This intriguing deciduous shrub or small tree is a native wonder of central and eastern United States, flourishing in moist, open woods, stream banks, and thickets.
Eastern Wahoo is celebrated for its versatility and ease of growth. Ideal for rain gardens and woodland settings, this shrub thrives in dappled sunlight to light shade, adapting to a wide range of soil types, though it prefers fertile loamy soils. It can endure full sun to partial shade but requires respite from the harsh midday sun. With a moderate growth rate, it serves well as a hedge or screen, bringing structure and color to naturalized spaces.
In the spring, small dark purple flowers subtly appear, but it's the fall display that steals the show—vibrant scarlet red fruits and leaves transform your landscape into a tapestry of color. These visually striking fruits are not only a feast for the eyes but also a magnet for birdlife, adding dynamic life to any garden. Beware, however, that all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.
Standing at 12 to 20 feet tall with a 15 to 25-foot spread, Eastern Wahoo lends an irregular yet charming silhouette to your garden. As an excellent alternative to non-native Burning Bush shrubs, it showcases resilience and beauty, overcoming soil challenges and even thriving around black walnut trees. Despite its susceptibility to scale, its place in woodland, native, or bird gardens remains unrivaled, promising a seasonal spectacle and valuable wildlife support.
