Discover the timeless beauty and fragrance of Syringa vulgaris, commonly known as Common Lilac. This cherished deciduous shrub, part of the olive family (Oleaceae), hails from the picturesque landscapes of southeastern Europe. Revered for its stunning display of lilac to purple blooms, Common Lilac is a garden favorite across USDA Zones 3 through 7, thriving best in climates with cold winters.
Growing up to 16 feet tall with a spread of 8 to 12 feet, this hardy plant showcases heart-shaped, dark green leaves and an abundance of fragrant, tubular flowers each spring. The conical clusters, 6 to 8 inches in length, attract enchanting pollinators like hummingbirds and butterflies, making it an ideal addition to wildlife-friendly gardens.
Appreciated for its resilient nature, Common Lilac's versatile role ranges from eye-catching specimens to graceful hedges. It effortlessly complements cottage gardens, borders, and even cutting gardens where its aromatic blooms can fill vases and homes with a delightful fragrance. Prized for its nostalgic charm and historical significance - even earning a mention from Thomas Jefferson - Common Lilac remains a beloved classic. Despite challenges like powdery mildew, its low maintenance and deer-resistant qualities make it perfect for both novice and seasoned gardeners.