Prunus mume, popularly known as Japanese Apricot or Chinese Plum, is a stunning deciduous tree that brings vibrant life to any landscape during the chill of winter. Originating from China, this member of the Rosaceae family has been cherished across East Asia for its ornamental beauty and deep cultural significance, having captivated the hearts of gardeners and artists for over 1500 years. Ideal for small to medium gardens, this tree typically grows to heights of 15-20 feet with a matching spread, creating a charming canopy perfect for confined spaces or as a specimen in larger landscapes. It produces exquisite, spicily fragrant flowers from late January through March, with colors ranging from white to delicate pale pink to deep dark pink. These blossoms adorn bare branches, offering a spectacle of color that heralds the approach of spring. Following the flowers, fuzzy-skinned, aromatic, yellow-green fruits appear in summer. While sour and often not consumed fresh, the fruits are integral to traditional East Asian recipes, including umeboshi and plum wine. Hardy in USDA zones 6-9, this tree thrives in sunny, protected locations with acidic loamy soil. Its foliage appreciates partial shade, especially in hotter climates. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, Prunus mume supports wildlife by providing an early nectar source for bees and serving as a larval host for Eastern Tiger Swallowtails. Whether it’s adding structural elegance near patios or enriching biodiversity in wildlife gardens, Prunus mume is an exceptional choice, offering beauty and utility through the frosty months and beyond.
