Platanus acerifolia - Deciduous - London Plane Tree Page

Platanus × acerifolia, commonly known as London Plane Tree, is a remarkable natural hybrid of American sycamore and Oriental Plane Tree. This majestic deciduous tree is renowned for its impressive adaptability, making it a popular choice in urban landscapes worldwide. Historically planted in London and major European cities from the 1640s, it has become a signature presence in American locales such as Brooklyn and San Francisco due to its robust tolerance to urban pollution. London Plane typically reaches heights of 75-100 feet, with a sprawling canopy up to 75 feet wide. Its eye-catching bark exfoliates in distinctive patches, revealing a striking white inner bark. Its broad leaves, reminiscent of maple leaves, are medium to dark green, displaying a yellow-brown hue in the fall. While its flowers are modest, the tree produces characteristic paired fruiting balls that persist into winter. As a member of the Platanaceae family, this tree demands space, thriving best in full sun with rich, moist soils. Ideal for parks and expansive gardens, it provides ample shade but requires maintenance due to its debris.