Daphne mezereum

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Author:C.A.M. Lindman: Bilder ur Nordens Flora
Source:http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Daphne-mezereum-habit2.JPG

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Author:Enrico Blasutto
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Author:H. Zell
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Growing Info

Scarification: Soak in water, let stand in water for 24 hours

Stratification: warm stratify for 120 days, cold stratify for 90 days

Germination: sow seed 1/16" deep, tamp the soil, mulch the seed bed

Other: Sporadic germination may occur over a 2-3 year period

Native to: Europe, western Asia

Native

Introduced

Daphne mezereumDaphne mezereum

February Daphne, Mezereon

Daphne mezereum

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Details

Min. hardiness zone:

Characteristics

Growing Info

Scarification: Soak in water, let stand in water for 24 hours

Stratification: warm stratify for 120 days, cold stratify for 90 days

Germination: sow seed 1/16" deep, tamp the soil, mulch the seed bed

Other: Sporadic germination may occur over a 2-3 year period

Native to: Europe, western Asia

Native

Introduced

Daphne mezereum, commonly known as February Daphne or Mezereon, is an enchanting deciduous shrub ideal for cooler climates (USDA Zones 4-7). With origins in central Europe and Western Asia, this species thrives in forest margins and shrubby areas, enjoying the early spring spotlight with its stunning, fragrant blossoms. By March to April, the plant becomes adorned with vivid reddish-purple to pink flowers, preceding the emergence of its dark green, spirally-arranged leaves. The captivating, perfumed blooms draw in birds, who relish the small fruit that matures by June.

This 3-5 ft tall shrub demands attention not just for its ornamental beauty but also for its tolerance to rabbits and black walnut environments. While Mezereon's allure is undeniable, it’s not without caution; all parts are toxic if ingested, and care should be taken with its sap. Daphne mezereum thrives best in well-drained, sandy-humusy, moderately alkaline soils, preferring part shade and protected from harsh winds. Perfect as an informal hedge or a standout border piece, this shrub’s unique appeal lies in its lovely flowers and historical charm, named after the mythological nymph Daphne.