Dactylis glomerata 'Potomac' - Grass,Herbaceous Plants,Medicinal Herbs - Cock's Foot, Cocksfoot Grass, Orchard Grass, Orchardgrass Page

Introducing Dactylis glomerata 'Potomac' Cock's Foot, also known as Orchard Grass or Cocksfoot Grass. This common grass is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and has been introduced into North America, New Zealand, and Australia. It is highly valued for its use as hay and as a forage grass.

Dactylis glomerata forms dense clumps and, when planted close together in drifts, creates an excellent ground cover. Its deep root system also makes it effective for preventing soil erosion. With annual biomass productivity ranging from 2 to 37 tonnes per hectare, it is an ideal choice for biomass cultivation.

This grass grows between 20 and 120 centimeters tall, with leaves measuring 20-50cm long and up to 1.5cm broad. Its distinctive tufted triangular flowerhead, measuring 10-15cm long, sets it apart from other grass varieties.

While Dactylis glomerata is generally treated as the sole species in the Dactylis genus, it is divided into various regional subspecies. Some botanists even classify certain subspecies as distinct species or at the lower rank of variety.

In addition to its agricultural uses, Dactylis glomerata has other benefits. It attracts wildlife and plays a role in stabilizing soil.

The cultivation of Dactylis glomerata is adaptable and robust. It thrives in most good soils and can tolerate shade. Ideal soil conditions include those that are well-drained and range from light (sandy) to heavy (clay). This grass can also grow in soils with varying pH levels, from acidic to alkaline.

Propagation is easy, either through surface sowing in a cold frame or sowing the seed directly outdoors in the spring. Division in the spring is also a viable method.

In summary, Dactylis glomerata 'Potomac' Cock's Foot is a versatile and widely used grass species that offers multiple benefits, from its agricultural value for hay and forage to its role in soil stabilization and erosion prevention. Consider adding this grass to your landscape for its dense clumps, attractive flowerheads, and deep root system.