Discover the beauty and resilience of Cornus racemosa, commonly known as Gray Dogwood or Northern Swamp Dogwood. This versatile, deciduous shrub is native to Eastern North America and is cherished for its adaptability and year-round appeal. Reaching heights and spreads of 10 to 15 feet, it flourishes in zones 4 to 8, making it perfect for a variety of landscapes.
Gray Dogwood is celebrated for its striking seasonal transformations. In late spring, clusters of creamy-white flowers bloom, creating a stunning contrast against its gray-green foliage. As autumn approaches, leaves transform into an elegant dusky purple-red, while white berries, adored by birds, persist into fall. The distinct red stems add a splash of color well into winter, offering a visual treat even in the colder months.
This low-maintenance shrub thrives in full sun to part shade and is tolerant of diverse soil conditions, including wet and poor soils. Ideal for rain gardens, naturalized settings, and native plant gardens, its dense thickets serve as excellent erosion control and provide habitat for a variety of wildlife, including birds and butterflies. Gray Dogwood's robust nature makes it a preferred choice for borders, screens, and erosion-prone areas along streams or embankments. Whether planted as a shrub or small tree, it offers captivating beauty and practical benefits, embodying the perfect blend of aesthetics and functionality for any landscape.