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Author:Sten Porse
Source:http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Celtis-caucasica-fruit.JPG

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AdobeStock

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Jean.claude

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Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz

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Growing Info

Scarification: Soak in water, let stand in water for 24 hours

Stratification: cold stratify for 90 days

Germination: sow seed 3/8" deep, tamp the soil, mulch the seed bed

Other: fall sowing in mulched beds is prefered to artificial stratification

Native to: Asia, Caucasus

Native

Introduced

Celtis caucasicaCeltis caucasica

Caucasian Hackberry, Caucasian Nettle Tree

In Stock: 1.691 lb (Total:1.691lb)

Celtis caucasica

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1.69 lb

Details

Germination:

98%

Germination test:

Cut (Full Seed)

Purity:

99%

Seeds per lb:

3,142

Quantity:

1.69 lb

Collected in:

Azerbaijan

Crop year:

2023

Min. hardiness zone:

Item ID:

1834270

Characteristics

Growing Info

Scarification: Soak in water, let stand in water for 24 hours

Stratification: cold stratify for 90 days

Germination: sow seed 3/8" deep, tamp the soil, mulch the seed bed

Other: fall sowing in mulched beds is prefered to artificial stratification

Native to: Asia, Caucasus

Native

Introduced

Celtis caucasica, also known as Caucasian Hackberry or Caucasian Nettle Tree, is an exceptional addition to any landscape. Native to the rugged terrains of the Caucasus, Central Asia, and the western Himalayas, this medium-sized deciduous tree boasts a rounded to spreading crown, reaching heights of 50-65 feet with an equal spread. Perfectly suited to full sun and well-draining, fertile loams, it thrives in Zones 5b-9, enduring hot summers and remaining resilient in sandy or gravelly soils. Renowned for its drought tolerance once established, Celtis caucasica requires minimal water, making it a sustainable choice for modern landscapes.

The tree's ovate to ovate-lanceolate leaves, adorned with coarse serrations, provide a textured visual appeal, while their transition from soft-hairy to largely hairless surfaces adds a tactile dimension. Spring greets this tree with unobtrusive, pale green blooms that entice bees, leading to the development of reddish-yellow drupes. A robust shade or street tree, it withstands various hardships, including heavier soils, air pollution, and common diseases like witches’ broom. Its durable wood, perfect for crafting utensils and furniture, complements the modestly sweet fruits, making Celtis caucasica both practical and picturesque.