Introducing Bumelia lanuginosa, commonly known as Black Haw, Chittamwood, or Gum Bumelia—a versatile deciduous tree native to the south-central USA and Mexico. Belonging to the Sapodilla family, this hardy species thrives in sun to part shade and grows well in various well-drained soils, including rocky terrains. With a height potential of 40 to 50 feet and a spread of 25 to 35 feet, this resilient tree showcases an irregular, open canopy. Its short branches form a striking oval crown and are often adorned with thorns.
In early summer, Gum Bumelia produces clusters of small, fragrant white flowers, which transform into large, shiny blue-black fruits by fall— a favorite among birds and wildlife, though they should be consumed cautiously by humans. The leathery, shiny leaves remain vibrant green before dropping in late fall. Ideal for naturalized settings, reclamation projects, and low-maintenance urban landscapes, the tree’s bark and growth form offer unique opportunities for cultivation and selection.
