Cornus glabrata - Shrub - Brown Dogwood, Smooth Dogwood, Western Cornel Page

Discover the beauty and resilience of Cornus glabrata, commonly known as Brown Dogwood, a captivating native shrub perfect for gardens and landscapes in California and Oregon. Flourishing in the Coast Ranges and Sierra foothills, this ornamental deciduous plant thrives below 5,000 ft., often near wetlands and streams. Brown Dogwood is a large, thicket-forming shrub with flexible branches that root easily, allowing it to spread naturally. Its distinct brown, reddish, or purple bark adds a striking winter interest when the shrub is leafless.

The vibrant green foliage transitions to a brilliant red in the fall, creating a stunning visual backdrop. Spring brings abundant clusters of creamy white flowers that attract native bees and butterflies, followed by drupe-like berries in shades of creamy white to dark blue, enticing birds year-round. Optimal growth occurs in moist locations with full sun or part shade, where it can reach up to 15 feet tall and wide with sufficient moisture, or remain more compact in drier conditions.

Ideal for creating vibrant fall displays and supporting local wildlife, Brown Dogwood thrives in diverse habitats, including valley grasslands, chaparral, and mixed forests. Whether planted near water or used in well-watered garden designs, Cornus glabrata offers easy maintenance, rapid establishment, and unforgettable seasonal interest. Transform your landscape with this versatile and charming shrub, renowned for its spectacular fall color and ecological benefits.