Discover the charm of Rosa blanda, also known as Meadow Rose or Smooth Wild Rose, a nearly thornless native rose ideal for enhancing naturalized landscapes and larger gardens. Thriving in the Northeast United States, Upper Midwest and into Canada, this perennial shrub stands 2 to 5 feet tall and flourishes in full to partial sun with medium to dry soil conditions. Blooming in June and July, Rosa blanda showcases fragrant, five-petaled pink flowers with vibrant yellow centers, attracting a diverse array of pollinators, including bees, butterflies, and the endangered Rusty Patched Bumble Bee.
The upper stems and new growth are smooth, with older stems featuring only a few bristly prickles. Its unique spread via root suckers allows it to form broad, arching patches, adding a dynamic touch to any large landscape. In the fall, the striking red rose hips not only add decorative color but are also a favored treat for birds and wildlife, offering seeds, fruit, and nesting perches throughout winter.
Rosa blanda also serves as a host plant to moth species like the Apple Sphinx and Cecropia moths, further underscoring its role in supporting biodiversity. Adaptable to USDA Zones 3-7, this hardy shrub shines in various environments, from disturbed fence rows to prairies and thickets. Ideal for those seeking to naturalize larger areas with a burst of color and ecological value, Meadow Rose is a resilient, beautiful choice for your garden.