Discover the fascinating allure of Dipsacus sativus, commonly known as Fuller's or Indian Teasel, an extraordinary biennial plant celebrated for its historical significance and garden appeal. Flourishing in USDA Zones 4 to 8, this robust member of the Dipsacaceae family thrives in moderately fertile, well-drained soils under full sun to partial shade. Growing to an impressive height of 48 to 96 inches, with a spread of 18 to 36 inches, its bright green, prickly foliage and persistent branching stems make it a captivating landscape feature.
Once integral to the textile industry, its spiny flower heads were utilized in "fulling" – the gentle process of raising the nap on woolen fabrics. These bristly, cylindrical flower heads bloom with small white flowers from July to August, later transforming into intriguing seed heads adored by florists and birds like goldfinches. Deer-resistant and easy to grow, Dipsacus sativus is perfect for adding a touch of history and natural beauty to your garden, offering both visual interest and ecological benefits. Harvest or let them dry naturally for a stunning dried arrangement or garden display.