Sambucus williamsii - Medicinal Herbs,Shrub,Web page Navigation - North China Red Elder, Williams Elderberry Page

Sambucus williamsii, known as North China Red Elder or Williams Elderberry, is an enchanting deciduous shrub or small tree. Native to Siberia, China, and Japan, this member of the viburnum family flourishes in temperate regions, displaying striking seasonal transformations that make it a captivating addition to any landscape. Growing to a mature height of 18 feet, its branches exhibit a distinct reddish-brown hue with prominent elliptic lenticels. As spring arrives, clusters of dense, cream-colored flowers emerge, coinciding with vibrant green leaves that exude a distinctive odor when crushed. By September, the plant yields fruit in shades ranging from red to rare blue-purple-black, attracting birds and adding a splash of color to gardens.

Renowned for its resilience, North China Red Elder thrives in various conditions—withstanding wind, air pollution, and poor soil. However, it prospers most in moist, well-drained soil with partial to full shade. Its compact size and toughness make it ideal for use as a windbreak, screen, or hedge. Beyond its ornamental value, the plant offers notable medicinal properties; its stems are utilized in Chinese medicine for bone health and relieving swelling. Whether enriching ecological landscapes or gracing gardens with its elegant blooms and lush foliage, Sambucus williamsii enhances both utility and beauty, perfectly suited for Zones 3-8.